Parâng Mountains National Park offers rugged mountain landscapes in the Southern Carpathians, featuring alpine meadows, glacial lakes, and rich biodiversity, making it ideal for hiking, climbing, and nature exploration.
Parâng Mountains National Park is located in the Southern Carpathians of Romania, primarily within Gorj County. Covering the Parâng mountain range, the park is characterized by sharp peaks, deep valleys, extensive alpine pastures, and glacial lakes. The park's highest summit, Parângu Mare, rises to 2,519 meters, offering sweeping panoramic views of the Carpathian landscape. The geology is dominated by crystalline rocks and limestone formations, contributing to a rugged terrain with cliffs and cirques. The park hosts diverse flora, including mountain pine, spruce forests, and rare alpine plants, alongside fauna such as chamois, wild boar, bears, wolves, and lynx. Historically, this region has been sparsely inhabited and influenced by Romanian pastoral traditions, with centuries-old shepherd trails crossing through the area. Recreational opportunities include extensive hiking and mountaineering routes, with trails leading to summits, glacial lakes, and scenic viewpoints. Winter sports like skiing are possible on some slopes, while fishing is available in mountain streams and lakes. The park also protects several natural monuments and offers opportunities for wildlife watching and photography. Its relatively low tourist traffic compared to larger Carpathian parks gives visitors a chance to experience pristine wilderness. Visitors are attracted by the combination of challenging terrain, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage linked to traditional mountain communities. Access points are available from nearby towns such as Târgu Jiu and Petroșani, and the area is managed to balance recreation with conservation goals.
Parângu Mare Peak – the highest summit at 2,519 meters with panoramic views
Glacial Lakes – pristine alpine lakes scattered across the park
Dâmbovița Waterfall – a striking cascade within hiking distance
The Transalpina Road – scenic mountain road providing access to park edges
At 2,519 meters, it is the tallest peak in the range, offering excellent views and challenging climbs.
A number of small, clear mountain lakes formed by ancient glaciers, ideal for nature walks and photography.
One of Romania’s highest roads, crossing the southern part of the park and providing vehicle access close to hiking areas.